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What are the differences between pickleball and tennis?

2023-03-22

Pickleball and tennis are both popular racquet sports that share some similarities but also have some significant differences. In this article, we will explore the differences between pickleball and tennis in terms of equipment, rules, court size, and gameplay.



Equipment

One of the most noticeable differences between pickleball and tennis is the equipment used. Pickleball is played with a paddle and a plastic ball with holes, while tennis is played with a racket and a small rubber ball.

A pickleball paddle is smaller than a tennis racket and has a shorter handle. It is also made of different materials, such as wood, graphite, or composite, while tennis rackets are typically made of graphite or other synthetic materials.

The ball used in pickleball is plastic and has holes, which makes it lighter and slower than a tennis ball. Tennis balls are larger and heavier than pickleballs, and they bounce higher and faster. This means that pickleball requires less power and speed than tennis to play effectively.

Rules

Another significant difference between pickleball and tennis is the rules of the game. Although both sports involve hitting a ball over a net, there are some fundamental differences in how the games are played.

In pickleball, the serve is underhand, and the ball must be hit below the waist level. The serve must also land in the diagonal service court opposite the server. After the serve, players can hit the ball either on the bounce or in the air. Points are scored only by the serving team, and games are played to 11 points, with a two-point lead required to win.

In tennis, players serve overhand, and the ball can be hit at any height. The serve must land in the opponent's service box on the opposite side of the court. Players can hit the ball either on the bounce or in the air, and points can be scored by either player. Games are typically played to six or seven points, with a two-point lead required to win.

Court Size

The court size is another significant difference between pickleball and tennis. A pickleball court is smaller than a tennis court, measuring 20 feet wide by 44 feet long. In contrast, a tennis court measures 27 feet wide by 78 feet long.

Due to the smaller court size, pickleball requires less physical endurance and running than tennis. This makes it an ideal sport for older adults or those with limited mobility.



Gameplay

Finally, the gameplay itself is different between pickleball and tennis. Pickleball is often described as a combination of tennis, badminton, and ping pong. It involves quick reflexes and agility, with players hitting the ball back and forth in close proximity to each other.

Because the ball used in pickleball is lighter and slower, rallies tend to be longer than in tennis. Additionally, the lower net height in pickleball (36 inches at the center and 34 inches at the sides) allows for more aggressive volleys and encourages players to play closer to the net.

Tennis, on the other hand, requires more physical strength and endurance than pickleball. The larger court size and heavier ball mean that players need to cover more ground and hit the ball with more power. Tennis also has a greater variety of shots, including topspin, slice, and lob, while pickleball focuses more on quick reflexes and placement.

Conclusion

While pickleball and tennis share some similarities, they are fundamentally different sports. Pickleball is played with a paddle and a plastic ball, has different rules and court size, features shorter rallies and focuses more on quick reflexes and placement. Tennis, on the other hand, is played with a racket and a rubber ball, has its own set of rules and court size, features longer rallies and focuses more on power and strategy. Both sports offer unique benefits and challenges, and players should choose the one that best suits their preferences and skill level.



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